Different films have different target audiences, however to
make a film sell successfully the film makers must be aware of the target
audience and must aim to make a film that would please them.
Primary Target - The primary target is mostly identified
through demographic variables such as age, gender and level of education.
Secondary Target -The secondary target audiences can be of
two types. On one hand, it can be a larger group than the primary target.
However, on the other hand it could mean aiming the film at an audience with a
specific interest in one aspect of the film and these groups are usually not
defined demographically.
Producers need to aim the film at the target audience well
in order to get a good response to their film Have a good income and attract
the correct audience to watch the film
The usual age for the target audience of a horror film is
15- 25. The most common reason for this is that young adults and teenagers
enjoy thrills. These thrills are more likely to excite a younger audience
rather than an older one. Many young audiences are not put off by graphic
images also, but are actually drawn towards them. For example, The Human
Centipede (2009) is well known and viewed specifically because of the graphic
images and themes it contains. However, many older audiences will be put off by
the use of such graphic violence.
Horror films are generally aimed more at males than females.
This is because stereotypically males enjoy the violence more than females. The
thrill seeking attitude is also associated with males more so than females.
Also young males are stereotypically seen as immature, meaning that they are
more susceptible to the blood, guts and gore in the horror films. However, many
young females enjoy horror films just as much as males although most commonly
horror films are not be aimed at their gender.
Horror films are generally aimed at the middle class. This
is due to the fact that they can acquire a good thrill at a reasonably low
cost. The upper class may be less likely to watch horror films as they can
acquire thrills if they need to do so in other ways, whereas for a member of
the working class it may be a way of escaping their more less exciting lives.
Generally, the target interests of a horror film are blood
and intense violence. Also, targeted at individuals that have an interest in
the supernatural and the unexplained. They may also be aimed at individuals
that enjoy a sense of mystery and illusion, as many horror films withhold
information from the audience. Horror films may also be targeted at groups of
people. For example horror films are aimed at groups of teenagers, as it is
almost a social event to watch a horror film and be scarred together. Groups of
teenagers are also attracted to these films as it gives a group something to
talk and think about.
Paranormal Activity
is aimed primarily at a younger audience of around 15-25. The main characters
are of a younger age and this makes the film feel more realistic to that age
group as teens can relate to the experiences easier, making the film scarier in
the process. However, the film series carry on one story throughout, meaning
that older fans of the first films will be drawn in as they may have an
interest or curiosity about the story aspect of the film.
The Blair Witch
Project has a target audience that is aimed at young adults also aged around
15-25. The film is appealing to this age group as, once again, the characters
are of around the same age, meaning that the audience can relate better to the
experiences seen on screen. However, it will also appeal to an audience
interested in sci-fi and government conspiracy theories as the film is based
around a restricted government zone. The film will also appeal to audiences
that have a liking towards low budget small independent films and those
interested in the supernatural.
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